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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mgimoreview</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник МГИМО-Университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MGIMO Review of International Relations</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2071-8160</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9099</issn><publisher><publisher-name>MGIMO Universty Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24833/2071-8160-2019-6-69-167-187</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mgimoreview-1086</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬСКИЕ СТАТЬИ. Экономика международного спорта</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESEARCH ARTICLES. Economics of International Sports Events</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эффекты от проведения спортивных мега-событий на приток прямых иностранных инвестиций: результаты эмпирического анализа</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The effects of large-scale sport events on foreign direct investment inflows: the results of empirical estimation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Драпкин</surname><given-names>И. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Drapkin</surname><given-names>I. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Игорь Михайлович Драпкин – доктор экономических наук, профессор кафедры Международной экономики и менеджмента </p><p>620002, г. Екатеринбург, ул. Мира 19</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Igor’ M. Drapkin – doctor of economics</p><p>19, Mira Ave., Yekaterinburg, 620002</p><p>professor at the department of International economics and management</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">i.m.drapkin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лукьянов</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lukyanov</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сергей Александрович Лукьянов – доктор экономических наук, профессор РАН, заведующей кафедрой экономической теории </p><p>109542, г. Москва, Рязанский пр., 99, стр.1</p><p>профессор кафедры мировой экономики </p><p>199034, г. Санкт-Петербург, Университетская набережная, 7–9</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey A. Lukyanov – doctor of economics, professor of the Russian Academy of Science</p><p>99, Ryazansky Prospect, Moscow, 109542</p><p>head of the department of Economic theory</p><p>7–9, University embankment, Saint-Petersburg, 199034,</p><p>professor at the department of international economics</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">s.lukyanov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Уральский федеральный университет имени первого Президента России Б. Н. Ельцина<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Ural Federal University named after the first President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Государственный университет управления; &#13;
Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">State University of Management; &#13;
St. Petersburg State University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>167</fpage><lpage>187</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Драпкин И.М., Лукьянов С.А., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Драпкин И.М., Лукьянов С.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Drapkin I.M., Lukyanov S.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/1086">https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/1086</self-uri><abstract><p>Целесообразность для страны-организатора проведения спортивных мега-событий, к которым относятся олимпийские игры и чемпионаты мира и Европы по футболу, представляет собой предмет дискуссии как в обществе, так и в научной среде. С одной стороны, проведение многих олимпиад и чемпионатов мира и Европы по футболу принесло убыток странам-хозяйкам. Кроме того, зачастую местные жители выступают против проведения подобных мероприятий из-за роста цен и создания неудобств для повседневной жизни. С другой стороны, эффекты от проведения спортивных мега-событий носят долгосрочный характер и выходят далеко за рамки прямого финансового результата от их проведения. Одна из сложностей при оценке эффектов спортивных мега-событий состоит в том, что многие из них с трудом поддаются измерению.</p><p>Авторы статьи анализируют влияние спортивных мега-событий на притоки прямых иностранных инвестиций (ПИИ) в принимающей стране, констатируя дефицит аналогичных исследований. Имеется большое количество публикаций, исследующих влияние мега-событий на экономический рост, внешнеторговый оборот, международные туристические потоки, но авторы обнаружили только одну статью, посвящёную взаимосвязи спортивных мега-событий и ПИИ.</p><p>Для проведения эмпирического анализа авторами была использована база данных за 1970–2018 гг. по 195 странам, из которых 24 приняли у себя 48 спортивных мега-событий. В результате выявлено статистически значимое положительное влияние спортивных мега-событий на притоки прямых иностранных инвестиций, причём данный эффект носит характер долгосрочного и наблюдается не только в период подготовки к проведению мега-события, но и в течение последующих 4 лет. Авторы дают следующее объяснение полученным результатам. Во-первых, ускорение темпов экономического роста, возникающее в стране в результате проведения спортивного мега-события, приводит к росту объёмов поступающих прямых иностранных инвестиций. Во-вторых, проведение спортивного мега-события улучшает имидж страны за рубежом, что благоприятно сказывается на инвестиционной привлекательности страны для зарубежных инвесторов. В-третьих, рост от крытости экономики вследствие проведения мега-события, (выраженный, например, в увеличении объёмов международной торговли), оказывает положительное влияние на входящие потоки ПИИ.</p><p>Авторы заявляют об отсутствии конфликта интересов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The expediency of hosting large-scale sport events (LSE), such as the Summer and Winter Olympic Games, FIFA World Cup and EUFA European Championship, is a matter of public and scientific discussion. The main argument against hosting large-scale sport events is the substantial direct financial losses for an organizing country in most cases. Moreover, local residents often oppose hosting major sport events because of price increase and different inconveniences in their everyday life. At the same time the effects of hosting large-scale events have long-term nature and go beyond direct financial benefits. One of the difficulties in estimating the effects of LSE is that they are hard to measure.</p><p>The literature review shows the deficit of research on how large-scale events influence the foreign direct investment inflows in the hosting country. In contrast to numerous papers on LSE influence on economic growth, foreign trade, international tourist flows, the authors found only one article devoted to LSE influence on FDI inflows. The present paper analyzes the influence of major sport events on foreign direct investment flows to the hosting country. The estimated database comprises data for 195 countries for the period of 1970–2018, 24 out of which hosted or will host 48 major sport events. The regression analysis indicates that LSE induce significant influence on foreign direct investment flows in the hosting economy. Comparing several models, we show that the most reliable is the model where hosting LSE positively influence on FDI inflows within the period starting 8 years before and ending 4 years after the event. We explain the result by the following. Firstly, fostering economic growth due to hosting LSE serves as a catalyst of foreign direct investment inflows. Secondly, LSE improves image of the hosting country abroad that positively affects the attractiveness of the country to foreign investors. Thirdly, the growing openness of the economy due to LSE (expressed for example in growth of international trade) positively affects the FDI inflows.</p><p>The authors declare the absence of conflict of interests.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>спортивные мега-события</kwd><kwd>прямые иностранные инвестиции</kwd><kwd>олимпийские игры</kwd><kwd>чемпионат мира по футболу</kwd><kwd>чемпионат Европы по футболу</kwd><kwd>эффекты от спортивных мега-событий</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>major sport events</kwd><kwd>foreign direct investment</kwd><kwd>Olympic games</kwd><kwd>FIFA World Cup</kwd><kwd>UEFA European Championship</kwd><kwd>effects of hosting major sports events</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Исследование выполнено при поддержке гранта РНФ «Моделирование сбалансированного технологического и социально-экономического развития российских регионов» (проект № 19-18-00262).</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>This research was supported by the grant of the Russian Science Foundation No. 19-18-00262 “Empirical modelling of balanced technological and socioeconomic development in Russian regions”.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Africano A. 2005. 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