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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mgimoreview</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник МГИМО-Университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MGIMO Review of International Relations</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2071-8160</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9099</issn><publisher><publisher-name>MGIMO Universty Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24833/2071-8160-2012-5-26-125-131</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mgimoreview-1729</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Промышленная добыча нефти из горючих сланцев и перспективы изменения конфигурации мирового рынка нефти</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Commercial production of oil from oil shale and possible changes in the world oil market configuration</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полякова</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polyakova</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>С.н.с. Центра глобальных проблем</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tatpol@mgimo.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Московский государственный институт международных отношений (университет) МИД России. Россия, 119454, Москва, пр. Вернадского, 76.<country>Россия</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>10</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>5(26)</issue><fpage>125</fpage><lpage>131</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Полякова Т.В., 2012</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Полякова Т.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Polyakova T.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/1729">https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/1729</self-uri><abstract><p>Мировой рынок нефти стремительно меняется, возникает новый глобальный центр мировой нефтедобычи – Северная Америка, добычные возможности которого, по оценкам экспертов международных энергетических организаций, превосходят Ближний Восток. Это стало возможным благодаря началу промышленной добычи нефти из горючих сланцев. Статья посвящена проблемам и перспективам разработки месторождений сланцевой нефти в США и влияния роста ее добычи на изменение конфигурации мирового рынка нефти.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The world oil market is changing rapidly, there rises a new global center of world oil production – North America, which production opportunities are estimated by experts as outperforming those of Middle East. This is made possible thanks to inception of commercial oil production from oil shale in North America. The article deals with the problems and prospects of the development of shale oil in the U.S. and the impact of the growth of its production on the configuration of the world oil market.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Мировой рынок нефти</kwd><kwd>горючие сланцы</kwd><kwd>добыча</kwd><kwd>технологии</kwd><kwd>сланцевая нефть США</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Merrow E. W. Constraint on the Commercialization of Oil Shale. - Santa Monica, California: RAND Corporation. R-2293-DOE. 1978. Сист.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Merrow E. W. Constraint on the Commercialization of Oil Shale. - Santa Monica, California: RAND Corporation. R-2293-DOE. 1978. Сист.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">требования: Adobe Acrobat. 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