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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mgimoreview</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник МГИМО-Университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MGIMO Review of International Relations</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2071-8160</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9099</issn><publisher><publisher-name>MGIMO Universty Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24833/2071-8160-2011-3-18-160-166</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mgimoreview-2296</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЛОСОФИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHILOSOPHY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>«Проблема вины» в трудах Карла Ясперса</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>«The Question of Guilt» In Karl Jaspers’ Works</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рулинский</surname><given-names>Василий Васильевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rulinskiy</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vas_ru@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>МГИМО(У) МИД России</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2011</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3(18)</issue><fpage>160</fpage><lpage>166</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Рулинский В.В., 2011</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2011</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Рулинский В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rulinskiy V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/2296">https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/2296</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена «проблеме вины» - ответственности Германии за утверждение нацизма и развязывание Второй мировой войны. В ней анализируется книга философа-экзистенциалиста Карла Ясперса «Вопрос о вине» (Shuldfrage) и рассматривается роль К. Ясперса в формировании немецкой послевоенной парадигмы мышления.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Franck D. ``Jahre unseres Lebens. 1945-1949``. Reinbek bei Hamburg, Rowohlt Taschenbuch Verlag GmbH, S. 105.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Franck D. ``Jahre unseres Lebens. 1945-1949``. Reinbek bei Hamburg, Rowohlt Taschenbuch Verlag GmbH, S. 105.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">N.Frei «"Siegerjustiz?" Das Problem der Kriegsverbrecher». Цит. по: Studt C. «Die Deutschen im 20. Jahrhundert": ein historisches Lesebuch. München, Beck, S. 199.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">N.Frei «"Siegerjustiz?" Das Problem der Kriegsverbrecher». Цит. по: Studt C. «Die Deutschen im 20. Jahrhundert": ein historisches Lesebuch. München, Beck, S. 199.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Eisenhardt U. "Von Mitläufern und anderen Deutschen". Цит. по: Studt C. «Die Deutschen im 20. Jahrhundert": ein historisches Lesebuch. München, Beck, S. 199.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Eisenhardt U. "Von Mitläufern und anderen Deutschen". Цит. по: Studt C. «Die Deutschen im 20. Jahrhundert": ein historisches Lesebuch. München, Beck, S. 199.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Franck D. ``Jahre unseres Lebens. 1945-1949``. Reinbek bei Hamburg, Rowohlt Taschenbuch Verlag GmbH, S. 104.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Franck D. ``Jahre unseres Lebens. 1945-1949``. Reinbek bei Hamburg, Rowohlt Taschenbuch Verlag GmbH, S. 104.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wolgast Eike, prof. «Vergangeheitsbewaeltigung in der unmittelbaren Nachkriegszeit». (http://www.uni-heidelberg.de/uni/presse/ RuCa3_97/wolgast.htm)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wolgast Eike, prof. «Vergangeheitsbewaeltigung in der unmittelbaren Nachkriegszeit». (http://www.uni-heidelberg.de/uni/presse/ RuCa3_97/wolgast.htm)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Цит. по: Franck D. ``Jahre unseres Lebens. 1945-1949``. Reinbek bei Hamburg, Rowohlt Taschenbuch Verlag GmbH, S. 104.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Цит. по: Franck D. ``Jahre unseres Lebens. 1945-1949``. Reinbek bei Hamburg, Rowohlt Taschenbuch Verlag GmbH, S. 104.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ватлин Α.Ю. «Германия в XX веке». М.: Роспен, с.136-137.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ватлин Α.Ю. «Германия в XX веке». М.: Роспен, с.136-137.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Смирнова Н.А. «Нюрнбергский процесс и послевоенная Германия». (http://pravgos.narod.ru/nurnberg/doc/smirnova_doc.htm)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Смирнова Н.А. «Нюрнбергский процесс и послевоенная Германия». (http://pravgos.narod.ru/nurnberg/doc/smirnova_doc.htm)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Левицкий С.А. «Христианский экзистенциализм. Философия Карла Ясперса». Трагедия свободы. М., Канон, 1995, с.292.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Левицкий С.А. «Христианский экзистенциализм. Философия Карла Ясперса». Трагедия свободы. М., Канон, 1995, с.292.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Некоторые исследователи утверждают, что в тот момент, чтобы избежать ареста со стороны нацистов, Карл и Гертруда Ясперс готовились к одновременному самоубийству.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Некоторые исследователи утверждают, что в тот момент, чтобы избежать ареста со стороны нацистов, Карл и Гертруда Ясперс готовились к одновременному самоубийству.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Moskowitz M. "The Germans and the Jews: Postwar Report", Commentary, no. 1-2 (1946).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Moskowitz M. "The Germans and the Jews: Postwar Report", Commentary, no. 1-2 (1946).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jaspers K. "A reply to My Critics", in the "Philosophy of Karl Jaspers, ed. Paul Arthur Schlipp (LaSalle, Ill.: Open Court, 1981), 753. Философия</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jaspers K. "A reply to My Critics", in the "Philosophy of Karl Jaspers, ed. Paul Arthur Schlipp (LaSalle, Ill.: Open Court, 1981), 753. Философия</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Penham D. "Report to 307th Counter Intelligence Corps Detachment Headquaters Seventh United States Army" February 23, 1946. Crum Papers, Marshal Research Library, Lexington, Va.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Penham D. "Report to 307th Counter Intelligence Corps Detachment Headquaters Seventh United States Army" February 23, 1946. Crum Papers, Marshal Research Library, Lexington, Va.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jaspers K. to Hannah Arendt, September 18, 1946, in Correspondence of Hannah Arendt and Karl Jaspers , 1926-1969, ed.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jaspers K. to Hannah Arendt, September 18, 1946, in Correspondence of Hannah Arendt and Karl Jaspers , 1926-1969, ed.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Schmitt Carl, "Ex Cativitate Salus": Erfahrungen der Zeit 1945/47 (Cologne, 1950), 70.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Schmitt Carl, "Ex Cativitate Salus": Erfahrungen der Zeit 1945/47 (Cologne, 1950), 70.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ясперс К. «Смысл и назначение истории». «Духовная ситуация времени». М.: Политиздат, 1991, с.293.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ясперс К. «Смысл и назначение истории». «Духовная ситуация времени». М.: Политиздат, 1991, с.293.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Там же, с.299.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Там же, с.299.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Там же.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Там же.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Там же.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Там же.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jaspers K. "The question of German guilt". New York. The Dial Press. 1947, P. 24</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jaspers K. "The question of German guilt". New York. The Dial Press. 1947, P. 24</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Там же, P. 28.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Там же, P. 28.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ватлин Α.Ю. «Германия в XX веке». М.: Роспен, с.136-137.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ватлин Α.Ю. «Германия в XX веке». М.: Роспен, с.136-137.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Смирнова Н.А. «Нюрнбергский процесс и послевоенная Германия». (http://pravgos.narod.ru/nurnberg/doc/smirnova_doc.htm)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Смирнова Н.А. «Нюрнбергский процесс и послевоенная Германия». (http://pravgos.narod.ru/nurnberg/doc/smirnova_doc.htm)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kogon E. "Die unvollendete Erneuerung". Deutschland in Kräftefeld 1945-1963. Politische und gesellschaftliche Aufsätze aus zwei Jahrzehnten. Frankfurt an Main, Europäische Verlagsanstalt, 1964, S. 5.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kogon E. "Die unvollendete Erneuerung". Deutschland in Kräftefeld 1945-1963. Politische und gesellschaftliche Aufsätze aus zwei Jahrzehnten. Frankfurt an Main, Europäische Verlagsanstalt, 1964, S. 5.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">См. Der Ruf I, Nr.2, S.12. Цит. по: Kleßmann C. „Die doppelte Staatsgründung": deutsche Geschichte 1945 - 1955. Bonn, Bundeszentrale für politische Ausbildung, 1991, S. 175.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">См. Der Ruf I, Nr.2, S.12. Цит. по: Kleßmann C. „Die doppelte Staatsgründung": deutsche Geschichte 1945 - 1955. Bonn, Bundeszentrale für politische Ausbildung, 1991, S. 175.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jaspers K. "The question of German guilt". New York. The Dial Press. 1947, P. 32-33.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jaspers K. "The question of German guilt". New York. The Dial Press. 1947, P. 32-33.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Там же, P. 32.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Там же, P. 32.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Там же.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Там же.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Там же.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Там же.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit30"><label>30</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Там же, P. 34.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Там же, P. 34.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit31"><label>31</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Там же, P. 36.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Там же, P. 36.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit32"><label>32</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Там же, P. 39</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Там же, P. 39</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit33"><label>33</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Там же, P. 41.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Там же, P. 41.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit34"><label>34</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Там же.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Там же.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit35"><label>35</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Там же, P. 40.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Там же, P. 40.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit36"><label>36</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Там же, P. 42.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Там же, P. 42.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit37"><label>37</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Там же, P. 102.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Там же, P. 102.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit38"><label>38</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Там же.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Там же.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit39"><label>39</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Там же, P. 104.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Там же, P. 104.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit40"><label>40</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Там же.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Там же.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref 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