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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mgimoreview</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник МГИМО-Университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MGIMO Review of International Relations</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2071-8160</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9099</issn><publisher><publisher-name>MGIMO Universty Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24833/2071-8160-2009-3-4-3-17</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mgimoreview-2737</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Экономический кризис 1929-1933 гг. в США и современность</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Economic crisis in the USA in 1929—1933 and nowadays</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Согрин</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sogrin</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">МГИМО.<country>Россия</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2009</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2009</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3-4(6-7)</issue><fpage>3</fpage><lpage>17</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Согрин В.В., 2009</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2009</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Согрин В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sogrin V.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/2737">https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/2737</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье сравниваются экономические кризисы 1929-1933 и 2008-2009 гг. Автор анализирует разнообразные причины кризиса 1929-1933 гг. и приходит к выводу, что среди них особую роль сыграла низкая покупательная способность населения США 1920-х гг. Реформы Ф.Д. Рузвельта 1930-х гг. увеличили покупательную способность населения в два раза, что серьезно способствовало выходу из кризиса. В современном экономическом кризисе главной причиной, на взгляд автора, была неоконсервативная экономическая политика, которой правительство США следовало на протяжении 30 лет начиная с 1980-х гг.</p></abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Historical Statistics of the United States. Colonial Times to 1970. Parts 1,2. Wash., 1975. Part 1. P. 224, 135.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Historical Statistics of the United States. Colonial Times to 1970. Parts 1,2. Wash., 1975. Part 1. 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