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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mgimoreview</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник МГИМО-Университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MGIMO Review of International Relations</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2071-8160</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9099</issn><publisher><publisher-name>MGIMO Universty Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24833/2071-8160-2022-5-86-79-112</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mgimoreview-3230</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬСКИЕ СТАТЬИ. Институты лидерства в международном развитии</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESEARCH ARTICLES. Institutions of Leadership for International Development</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние координационного дискурса о «стратегическом суверенитете» Евросоюза на его институциональный баланс</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Coordinative Discourse of Strategic Sovereignty Tilting the European Union’s Institutional Balance</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Романова</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Romanova</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Романова Татьяна Алексеевна — кандидат политических наук, доцент Кафедры европейских исследований199034, Санкт-Петербург, Университетская наб., д. 7–9</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana A. Romanova — PhD (Political Science), associate professor</p><p>7–9 Universitetskaya emb., 199034 Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">t.romanova@spbu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мазаник</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mazanik</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мазаник Сергей Владимирович — аспирант199034, Санкт-Петербург, Университетская наб., д. 7–9</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergei V. Mazanik — PhD student</p><p>7–9 Universitetskaya emb., 199034 Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sergeymazanik97@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint Petersburg State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>11</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>79</fpage><lpage>112</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Романова Т.А., Мазаник С.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Романова Т.А., Мазаник С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Romanova T.A., Mazanik S.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/3230">https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/3230</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель статьи состоит в определении того, как обсуждение и реализация институтами Европейского союза (Европейской комиссией, Европейским парламентом и Советом Европейского союза) концепции «стратегического суверенитета» («стратегической автономии») влияет на институциональный баланс между ними. Институциональный баланс представляет собой динамичный процесс, в котором институты оспаривают полномочия друг друга. Данный процесс концептуализируется в статье в терминах дискурсивного неоинституционализма как координационный дискурс, в котором идея «стратегического суверенитета» уточняется, оспаривается и обосновывается указанными выше институтами ЕС. В качестве кейсов, которые демонстрируют изменение институционального баланса при обсуждении и имплементации «стратегического суверенитета» были отобраны промышленная и торговая политика ЕС, а также общая политика безопасности и обороны. Результаты исследования показывают, что главным институциональным бенефициаром «стратегического суверенитета» становится Еврокомиссия. Скорее всего, произойдёт усиление и Совета, который оставляет за собой широкие полномочия в области кризисного управления и внешней политики. Положение Европарламента неоднозначно: усиление его институционального веса возможно, но зависит и от его инициатив, и от того, насколько успешно Еврокомиссия коммунитаризирует новые вопросы и сферы. Таким образом, полученные выводы демонстрируют, что на фоне кризисных явлений институциональный баланс ЕС продолжит склоняться в пользу наднационального уровня регулирования.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article studies how a discursive contestation among the EU institutions (the European Commission, the European Parliament, and the Council of the European Union) of the concept of "strategic sovereignty" ("strategic autonomy") affects the institutional balance among them. Institutional balance is a dynamic process in which institutions challenge each other's authority. This process is conceptualized in the article in terms of discursive neo-institutionalism as a coordinative discourse, which forms, challenges and justifies the idea of “strategic sovereignty”. The article uses the cases of the EU industrial, trade policy, and the common security and defense policy to demonstrate the changing institutional balance.The results of the study show that the main institutional beneficiary of "strategic sovereignty" is the European Commission. Most likely, there will be a strengthening of the Council, which reserves broad powers in crisis management and foreign policy. The position of the Parliament is ambivalent: although the growth of its institutional weight is possible, it will depend both on the Parliament’s own initiatives and on whether the European Commission will succeed at communitarizing new issues and spheres. The findings demonstrate that under crisis, the institutional balance of the EU will continue to tilt in favor of the supranational level of regulation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Европейский союз</kwd><kwd>стратегический суверенитет</kwd><kwd>институциональный баланс</kwd><kwd>дискурсивный неоинституционализм</kwd><kwd>открытая стратегическая автономия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>European Union</kwd><kwd>strategic sovereignty</kwd><kwd>institutional balance</kwd><kwd>discursive neoinstitutionalism</kwd><kwd>open strategic autonomy</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено за счёт гранта Российского научного фонда № 22-28-00682, https://rscf.ru/project/ 22-28-00682/.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was supported by the grant of the Russian Science Foundation No. 22-28-00682, https://rscf.ru/project/22-28-00682/.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Archibugi D., Mariella V. 2021. 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