mgimoreviewВестник МГИМО-УниверситетаMGIMO Review of International Relations2071-81602541-9099MGIMO Universty Press10.24833/2071-8160-2024-1-94-26-45mgimoreview-3614Research ArticleИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬСКИЕ СТАТЬИ. Тематический номер «БРИКС в меняющемся мировом порядке»RESEARCH ARTICLES. Special Issue: BRICS in an Evolving World OrderПятнадцатилетие БРИКС: вызовы и возможности для развивающихся стран в изменяющемся институциональном ландшафтеBRICS 15 Years On: Challenges and Opportunities for Emerging Countries in the Shifting Global Institutional LandscapeРашедГабриэльRachedGabriel

Габриэль Рашед – доцент кафедры международной политической экономии в университете Флуминенсе; постдок по международным отношениям

Gabriel Rached – Associate Professor of International Political Economy in the Post-Graduate Programme on Sociology and Law; Postdoctoral Fellow in International Studies

gabrielraced@id.uff.brhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0581-8050Мелло Родригес де СаРафаэлаRodrigues de SáR.M.

Рафаэла Мелло Родригес де Са – доцент Института международных отношений и обороны; магистрант международных отношений

Rafaela Mello Rodrigues de Sá – Assistant Professor at Institute of International Relations and Defense; master’s in international relations at Pontifical Catholic University

rafaela.mello@irid.ufrj.brФедеральный университет Флуминенсе; Миланский государственный университетБразилияUniversidade Federal Fluminense; International Studies at Università degli Studi di MilanoBrazilФедеральный университет Рио-де-ЖанейроБразилияFederal University of Rio de JaneiroBrazil2024120320241712645Copyright © Рашед Г., Мелло Родригес де Са Р., 20242024Рашед Г., Мелло Родригес де Са Р.Rached G., Rodrigues de Sá R.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/3614

С начала финансового кризиса 2008 года концепция многополярности вновь приобрела актуальность, поддерживаемая настойчивыми требованиями развивающихся экономик о расширении их представительства и участия в многосторонних институтах. С 2009 года страны БРИКС постарались переосмыслить свое положение на мировой арене, инициировав новые проекты, в частности Новый банк развития (НБР). Эти организации сосуществуют с традиционными структурами глобального управления, в которых доминируют США и страны Европы. В год пятнадцатилетия БРИКС в статье даётся оценка её эффективности её деятельности. В частности, анализируется, насколько основные мировые политические процессы, происходящие в мире, соответствуют интересам БРИКС. В исследовании используются теоретические концепции Международной политической экономики (МПЭ), с особым вниманием к динамике международных многосторонних форумов.

Since the onset of the 2008 financial crisis, the concept of multipolarity has regained prominence, driven by the persistent demands of emerging economies for increased representation and involvement within multilateral institutions. Since 2009, BRICS nations have orchestrated collaborative economic strategies to recalibrate their positions on the global stage. This article seeks to examine the positioning of new entities such as the New Development Bank (NDB) and China-led initiatives within a landscape characterized by the coexistence of traditional structures primarily led by the US and Europe. Against the backdrop of recent global developments, the research endeavors to elucidate the effective role of BRICS in the contemporary international arena, fifteen years since their inception. Specifically, it explores whether current international transformations align with BRICS' aspirations. The investigation employs theoretical frameworks from International Political Economy (IPE), particularly focusing on the dynamics of international multilateral frameworks.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.