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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mgimoreview</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник МГИМО-Университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MGIMO Review of International Relations</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2071-8160</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9099</issn><publisher><publisher-name>MGIMO Universty Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24833/2071-8160-2024-4-97-101-120</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mgimoreview-3741</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬСКИЕ СТАТЬИ. Дипломатия второго трека</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESEARCH ARTICLES. Second Track Diplomacy</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Дипломатия второго трека в формате ситуационного анализа: опыт Института востоковедения РАН</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Track-II Diplomacy in the Format of Situational Analysis: The Experience of the Institute of Oriental Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аликберов</surname><given-names>А. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alikberov</surname><given-names>A. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аликбер Калабекович Аликберов — доктор исторических наук, директор Института востоковедения Российской академии наук</p><p>107031, Россия, Москва, ул. Рождественка, д. 12/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alikber K. Alikberov – Doctor of Historical Sciences, Director</p><p>107031, Russia, Moscow, Rozhdestvenka St., 12/1</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alikberov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Наумкин</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Naumkin</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Виталий Вячеславович Наумкин — академик РАН, научный руководитель Института востоковедения Российской академии наук</p><p>107031, Россия, Москва, ул. Рождественка, д. 12/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vitaly V. Naumkin – Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences and the Scientific Director</p><p>107031, Russia, Moscow, Rozhdestvenka St., 12/1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">director@ivran.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Институт востоковедения Российской академии наук<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Institute of Oriental Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>09</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>101</fpage><lpage>120</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Аликберов А.К., Наумкин В.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Аликберов А.К., Наумкин В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Alikberov A.K., Naumkin V.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/3741">https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/3741</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье анализируется практика реализации дипломатии второго трека, практикуемая Институтом востоковедения Российской академии наук (ИВ РАН) в форме ситуационного анализа, методология которого была разработана академиком Е.М. Примаковым. Этот подход представляет собой эффективный инструмент урегулирования международных конфликтов и укрепления глобальной безопасности, сочетая науку и дипломатию. Особое внимание уделено серии из трёх экспертных дискуссий по Концепции коллективной безопасности в зоне Персидского залива, проведённых в ИВ РАН в 2019–2023 гг. Эти дискуссии продемонстрировали способность метода объединять широкий круг экспертов для глубокого междисциплинарного анализа сложных международных ситуаций. Практическая направленность результатов ситуационных анализов делает их полезными как для выработки политических рекомендаций, так и для долгосрочного стратегического планирования. Использование этого метода способствует формированию доверительных отношений между конфликтующими сторонами и созданию устойчивых механизмов международной безопасности. Статья также подчёркивает значение данной практики для развития российской внешнеполитической стратегии и её вклад в междисциплинарное изучение международных отношений.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This paper examines the practice of implementing Track-II diplomacy as practiced by the Institute of Oriental Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IORAS) in the form of situational analysis, a methodology developed by Academician Yevgeny Primakov. This approach represents an effective tool for resolving international conflicts and enhancing global security by combining science with diplomacy. Special attention is given to a series of three expert discussions on the Concept of Collective Security in the Persian Gulf region, held at IORAS from 2019 to 2023. These discussions demonstrated the method's ability to bring together a broad range of experts for in-depth interdisciplinary analysis of complex international situations. The practical focus of the results from these situational analyses makes them valuable for both policy recommendations and long-term strategic planning. The application of this method fosters the creation of trustful relationships between conflicting parties and the establishment of sustainable mechanisms for international security. The paper also highlights the significance of this practice for the development of Russian foreign policy strategy and its contribution to the interdisciplinary study of international relations.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дипломатия второго трека</kwd><kwd>ситуационный анализ</kwd><kwd>научная дипломатия</kwd><kwd>международные конфликты</kwd><kwd>междисциплинарный подход</kwd><kwd>коллективная безопасность</kwd><kwd>Персидский залив</kwd><kwd>внешняя политика России</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Track-II Diplomacy</kwd><kwd>Situational Analysis</kwd><kwd>Yevgeny Primakov</kwd><kwd>Institute of Oriental Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences</kwd><kwd>Scientific Diplomacy</kwd><kwd>International Conflicts</kwd><kwd>Interdisciplinary Approach</kwd><kwd>Collective Security</kwd><kwd>Persian Gulf</kwd><kwd>Russian Foreign Policy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Agha H. et al. 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