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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mgimoreview</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник МГИМО-Университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MGIMO Review of International Relations</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2071-8160</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9099</issn><publisher><publisher-name>MGIMO Universty Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24833/2071-8160-2025-3-102-134-161</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mgimoreview-3987</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬСКИЕ СТАТЬИ. Гуманитарное измерение мировой политики</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESEARCH ARTICLES. The Humanitarian Dimension of World Politics</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Реакция Всемирного совета церквей на Украинский кризис (2022–2024 гг.)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The World Council of Churches' Response to the Ukrainian Crisis (2022–2024)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аракелян</surname><given-names>Д. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Arakelian</surname><given-names>D. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Данил Эдуардович Аракелян – сотрудник Отдела внешних церковных связей Московского Патриархата, вице-модератор Комиссии «Молодёжь в экуменическом движении» Всемирного совета церквей</p><p>115191, Россия, г. Москва, ул. Даниловский Вал, д. 22</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Danil E. Arakelian – Officer at the Department for External Church Relations of the Moscow Patriarchate, Vice-Moderator of the World Council of Churches' Commission on Youth in the Ecumenical Movement</p><p>22 Danilovskiy Val Street, Moscow, 115191, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">arakelyan.den@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Отдел внешних церковных связей Московского Патриархата; Комиссия Всемирного совета церквей «Молодёжь в экуменическом движении»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Department for External Church Relations of Moscow Patriarchate; WCC Commission «Young People in Ecumenical Movement»<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>134</fpage><lpage>161</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Аракелян Д.Э., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Аракелян Д.Э.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Arakelian D.E.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/3987">https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/3987</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье исследуется реакция Всемирного совета церквей (ВСЦ) на Украинский кризис (2022–2024 гг.) с позиций критической теории международных отношений. Автор предлагает рассматривать ВСЦ как специфический тип транснациональной «органической интеллигенции» глобального христианства, действующей на основе собственного постоянного бюрократического аппарата и финансовых ресурсов, поступающих преимущественно от протестантских церквей Европы и Северной Америки. Методическую базу исследования составил качественный анализ официальных документов и публичных заявлений ВСЦ, позволяющий показать, как Совет в роли органической интеллигенции активно транслирует и утверждает универсалистские ценности, соответствующие западной либеральной модели современности. Отдельное внимание уделяется тому факту, что, несмотря на жёсткую критику России в контексте Украинского кризиса, ВСЦ воздержался от исключения Русской православной церкви. Автор аргументирует, что это решение обусловлено стремлением Совета сохранить межцерковный диалог, обеспечить возможность своего влияния на РПЦ и таким образом расширить собственную роль и позиции в глобальном христианском сообществе. Делается вывод о том, что институциональная природа и западная направленность ВСЦ ограничивают его нейтральность.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article examines the World Council of Churches' (WCC) response to the Ukrainian crisis (2022–2024) through the lens of critical international relations theory. The author conceptualizes the WCC as a distinctive form of transnational 'organic intellectuals' within global Christianity, operating via its established bureaucratic apparatus and relying primarily on financial resources provided by Protestant churches in Europe and North America. The methodological approach is based on qualitative analysis of the WCC’s official documents and public statements, highlighting how the Council, in its capacity as organic intellectuals, actively promotes and institutionalizes universalist values aligned with the Western liberal model of modernity. Particular attention is given to the Council’s decision to refrain from excluding the Russian Orthodox Church despite strongly criticizing Russia’s actions in the Ukrainian conflict. The author argues that this decision reflects the WCC’s aim to preserve interchurch dialogue and maintain influence over the Russian Orthodox Church, thus expanding its position and role within the global Christian community. The article concludes that the institutional characteristics and Western orientation of the WCC constrain its capacity to act as a neutral mediator.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Всемирный совет церквей</kwd><kwd>Украинский кризис</kwd><kwd>экуменическое движение</kwd><kwd>критическая теория международных отношений</kwd><kwd>органическая интеллигенция</kwd><kwd>межхристианские отношения</kwd><kwd>теория множественных современностей</kwd><kwd>Русская православная церковь</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>World Council of Churches</kwd><kwd>Ukrainian crisis</kwd><kwd>ecumenical movement</kwd><kwd>critical theory of international relations</kwd><kwd>organic intellectuals</kwd><kwd>inter-Christian relations theory of multiple modernities</kwd><kwd>Russian Orthodox Church</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Anievas A. (2010). 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