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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mgimoreview</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник МГИМО-Университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MGIMO Review of International Relations</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2071-8160</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9099</issn><publisher><publisher-name>MGIMO Universty Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24833/2071-8160-2016-1-46-7-17</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mgimoreview-483</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСТОРИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HISTORY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ТРАКТОВКИ «ЕВРОПЕЙСКОГО КОНЦЕРТА» В БРИТАНСКОЙ И АМЕРИКАНСКОЙ ИСТОРИОГРАФИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE CONCEPT OF “THE CONCERT OF EUROPE” IN XX CENTURY BRITISH AND AMERICAN HISTORIOGRAPHY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Романова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Romanova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.и.н., доцент кафедры новой и новейшей истории исторического факультета,</p><p>119991, Москва, Ленинские горы, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD (History), Associate Professor at the Chair of Modern and Contemporary History, Department of History,</p><p>1 Leninskie Gory, Moscow, 119991</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ekaterinavlromanova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Московский государственный университет имени М.В. Ломоносова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>02</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1(46)</issue><fpage>7</fpage><lpage>17</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Романова Е.В., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Романова Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Romanova E.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/483">https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/483</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена анализу трактовок «европейского концерта» в британской и американской историографии ХХ в. Актуальность изучению этого феномена придает его связь с проблемой поддержания международного порядка и стабильности. Внимание к теме «европейского концерта» британских и американских историков определяется не только академическим интересом, но и тем фактором, что на протяжении XX столетия сначала Великобритания, а затем США находились на вершине международно-политической иерархии и, соответственно, играли одну из ведущих ролей в выстраивании и поддержании международного порядка. Текущая международная конъюнктура, опыт мировых войн ХХ в. задавали ракурс для анализа феномена «европейского концерта». Если во второй половине 1910-х - начале 1920-х гг. историки обращали внимание на несовершенства международной системы предшествовавшего столетия (и в частности - института «европейского концерта»), то для исследователей, создававших свои труды после Второй мировой войны, период 1815-1914 гг. в сфере международных отношений представлялся относительно стабильным в сравнении с краткой межвоенной интерлюдией. В качестве одного из факторов стабильности и мира рассматривался «европейский концерт». В развитии историографии вопроса заметна определенная логика, в какой-то мере отражающая эволюцию взглядов на проблемы организации и управления международными отношениями. В то же время различия в трактовке «европейского концерта» являются производной от того факта, что само это понятие в XIX в. не было единым и статичным. Готовность великих держав к сотрудничеству не устраняла различий в интересах, борьбы за лидерство в рамках «концерта» и, соответственно, за то, чтобы придать ему собственное понимание.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article provides a critical analysis of the interpretations of the Concert of Europe by British and American historians of the XXth century. The interest in the study of this phenomenon is rooted in its relation to the problems of the maintenance of international order and stability. It is not only academic, being partly determined by the fact that throughout the XX century first Britain and then the USA was at the top of the world hierarchy, and accordingly played a leading role in the construction and maintenance of the European order. Current international environment, the experience of the two World Wars of the XXth century determined the angle from which the phenomenon of the Concert of Europe was studied. Whereas in the second half of the 1910s - early 1920s historians pointed to the deficiencies of the international system of the preceding century (and in particular, the institution of the Concert of Europe), the students of the Vienna system working after the Second World War regarded the period of 1815-1914 as relatively stable, compared to the short interwar interlude. The Concert of Europe was named as one of the factors contributing to stability and peace. Certain logic can be discerned in the development of the historiography of the problem, which to some degree reflected the evolution of ideas about international relations management. At the same time, the differences in the interpretations of the Concert of Europe derive from the fact that this very concept in the XIXth century was not fixed and static. Great Powers' readiness to cooperation did not mean that there were no conflicts of interests. They struggled for leadership within the Concert and sought to impart to it their own interpretation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Венская система</kwd><kwd>Венский Конгресс</kwd><kwd>пентархия</kwd><kwd>система Конгрессов</kwd><kwd>Каслри</kwd><kwd>Меттерних</kwd><kwd>режим безопасности</kwd><kwd>миропорядок</kwd><kwd>историография</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Concert of Europe</kwd><kwd>Vienna System</kwd><kwd>Congress of Vienna</kwd><kwd>pentarchy</kwd><kwd>Congress System</kwd><kwd>Castlereagh</kwd><kwd>Metternich</kwd><kwd>world order</kwd><kwd>security regime</kwd><kwd>English school</kwd><kwd>historiography</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Алексеева, Т.А., Лебедева, М.М. Что происходит с теорией международных отношений / Т.А. Алексеева, М.М. Лебедева // ПОЛИС. 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