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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mgimoreview</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник МГИМО-Университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MGIMO Review of International Relations</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2071-8160</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9099</issn><publisher><publisher-name>MGIMO Universty Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24833/2071-8160-2016-5-50-34-47</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mgimoreview-619</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬСКИЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESEARCH ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПРОБЛЕМА МИРОВОГО ПОРЯДКА В СОВРЕМЕННЫХ ЗАПАДНЫХ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯХ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE PROBLEM OF WORLD ORDER IN WESTERN IR STUDIES</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Солянова</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Soljanova</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>лаборант-исследователь в Центре российско-американских отношений,</p><p>123995, Москва, Г-69, ГСП-5 Хлебный пер. 2/3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>research assistant in the Center for Russian-American relations,</p><p>123995, Moscow, G-69, Khlebny per. 2/3</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">solyanova.maria@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Институт США и Канады РАН<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Institute for the U.S. and Canadian studies of the Russian academy of sciences<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>10</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>5(50)</issue><fpage>34</fpage><lpage>47</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Солянова М.В., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Солянова М.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Soljanova M.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/619">https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/619</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья «Проблема мирового порядка в современных западных исследованиях» представляет собой изучение одного из самых обсуждаемых вопросов в науке о международных отношениях - мирового порядка. Дискуссии по вопросу структуры миропорядка ведутся в различных странах, как на государственном уровне, так и в экспертном сообществе. Некоторые исследователи настаивают на том, что после окончания холодной войны, то есть прекращения существования биполярной модели международных отношений, мир стал однополярным, другие утверждают, что рост количества центров силы и необходимость многостороннего подхода в решении глобальных проблем (терроризм, распространение оружия массового поражения, экологические и климатические проблемы) говорят о становлении многополярности. Вместе с тем, следует признать, что в настоящее время отсутствует общепризнанный теоретико-понятийный аппарат, что затрудняет не только исследование мирового порядка, но делает невозможным поиск общих подходов международного сообщества в решении проблем, связанных с глобальным развитием, новыми вызовами и угрозами. Автор данной статьи стремится исследовать и проанализировать различные теоретические направления (неореализма, неолиберализма, интституционализма, неомарксизма и др.) и концепции, чтобы составить целостную картину структуры мировой системы, её основные характеристики и предложить читателям своё видение понятия «мировой порядок». В статье отмечается, что многомерная структура современной системы международных отношений, сложившаяся после окончания холодной войны, настолько сложна, что ни одна из концепций не может претендовать на точную интерпретацию мирового порядка. Современная система отличается от систем прошлых столетий. Характеристики, присущие ей (с одной стороны, возрастающая глобальность процессов в экономике, политике, культуре и т.д., с другой, тяготение к концепции «национального государства», закрытию границ, дезинтеграции), требуют новых подходов к изучению мирового порядка, факторов его становления, а также составляющих его элементов. Мировая система динамично развивается, и ни одна из существовавших ранее концепций миропорядка не в состоянии точно описать процессы, происходящие сегодня в мире.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article "Problem of world order in modern Western studies" is the study of one of the most debated issues in the science of international relations - world order. Discussion of the structure of world order is underway in various countries, both at the state level and in the expert community. Some researchers insist on the fact that after the end of the cold war, the collapse of the bipolar model of international relations, the world has become unipolar. Others argue that the increase in the number of centers of power and the need for a multilateral approach to solving global problems (terrorism, proliferation of weapons of mass destruction, environmental and climate issues) talking about the formation of multipolarity. However, it should be recognized that currently no widely accepted theoretical and conceptual apparatus, which complicates not only the study of the world order, but makes it impossible to search for common approaches of the international community in solving the problems associated with global development, new challenges and threats. The author of this article seeks to research and analyze the various theoretical paradigms (neo-realism, neo-liberalism, institutionalism, neo-marxism, etc.) and concepts to form a coherent picture of the structure of the world system, its main features and to offer readers the vision of the concept of "world order". Thus, the article notes that the multidimensional structure of the modern system of international relations established after the end of the cold war is so complex that none of the concepts can claim to accurate interpretation of the world order. The modern system differs from systems of the past centuries. Characteristics inherent in it (on the one hand, the increasing global processes in economy, politics, culture, etc., on the other, the attraction to return to the concept of "nation state", the closure of borders, the disintegration), require new approaches to the study of world order, factors of its formation and its components. The world system is dynamic and none of the previously existing concepts of world order are not able to accurately describe the processes occurring in the world today. For example, a bipolar model is formed based on the principle of "balance of power", a unipolar system exists on the basis of the dictates of the powers, and a multipolar - subject to the availability of the political equilibrium. It becomes obvious that the constantly changing conditions in the global arena require a whole new approach to the formation of a genuine world order. While each country will be guided by their own ideas of the world development plan focused on their interests, often in conflict with the global balance of power, to speak of a stable, efficient, safe development is impossible.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>мировой порядок</kwd><kwd>полюс</kwd><kwd>полярность</kwd><kwd>международные отношения</kwd><kwd>однополярность</kwd><kwd>многополярность</kwd><kwd>биполярность</kwd><kwd>США</kwd><kwd>глобализация</kwd><kwd>КНР</kwd><kwd>баланс сил</kwd><kwd>международная безопасность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>world order</kwd><kwd>pole</kwd><kwd>polarity</kwd><kwd>international relations</kwd><kwd>unipolarity</kwd><kwd>multipolarity</kwd><kwd>bipolarity</kwd><kwd>USA</kwd><kwd>globalization</kwd><kwd>China</kwd><kwd>balance of power</kwd><kwd>international security</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Валлерстайн И. 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