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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mgimoreview</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник МГИМО-Университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MGIMO Review of International Relations</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2071-8160</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9099</issn><publisher><publisher-name>MGIMO Universty Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24833/2071-8160-2017-1-52-162-172</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mgimoreview-659</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬСКИЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESEARCH ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>«МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫЙ ФИНАНСОВЫЙ ЦЕНТР» И «ГЛОБАЛЬНЫЙ ГОРОД»: ВЗАИМОСВЯЗЬ ПОНЯТИЙ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL CENTRE AND GLOBAL CITY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Долгова</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dolgova</surname><given-names>A. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирантка кафедры экономической теории,</p><p>19454, г. Москва, проспект Вернадского, д. 76</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD student at MGIMO Department of Economics. Macroeconomics, international finance,</p><p>76, Prospect Vernadskogo, Moscow, 119454</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dolgovaalena@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Московский государственный институт международных отношений (университет) МИД России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Moscow State Institute of International Relations (University)<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>05</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1(52)</issue><fpage>162</fpage><lpage>172</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Долгова А.Ю., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Долгова А.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dolgova A.Y.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/659">https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/659</self-uri><abstract><p>Экономический кризис 2008-2010 гг. вызвал широкую дискуссию среди ведущих экономистов, представителей финансового мира, политиков о необходимости реформирования глобальной финансовой системы с ведущими финансовыми центрами в Нью-Йорке и Лондоне. Международные финансовые центры являются сегодня ключевыми площадками глобальной финансовой системы, на которых выстраиваются механизмы привлечения и управления потоками капитала со всего мира. Одновременно, на сегодняшний день в академической литературе и исследованиях ведущих финансовых организаций нет чётко устоявшегося определения понятия «международный финансовый центр». МФЦ рассматривается и как место сосредоточения офисов банков и финансовых компаний, и как площадка для доступа национального бизнеса к глобальному рынку капитала, и как глобальный город с особыми условиями ведения бизнеса. В статье представлен обзор подходов к определению понятия «международный финансовый центр», распространённых в зарубежной и отечественной академической литературе. Значительное внимание уделено анализу подходов к рассмотрению МФЦ как функции глобального города с точки зрения урбанистики, социологии и географии. Рассмотрение характерных черт МФЦ на современном этапе развития построено на анализе методологических данных индекса глобальных финансовых центров GFCI, который составляется лондонским аналитическим центром Z/Yen Group Limited. Автор приходит к выводу, что большее внимание при определении и характеристики МФЦ сегодня должно быть уделено его роли глобального города, а не площадке финансового посредничества с учётом возрастающий роли таких факторов конкурентоспособности, как городская и деловая среда, человеческий капитал.</p><p> </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The economic crisis of 2008-2010 caused extensive discussion among leading economists, financial experts, politicians about the need to reform the global financial system with capitals in New York and London. Today international financial centres are the key elements of the global financial system, which lined up mechanisms to attract and manage capital flows around the world. At the same time, in the academic literature and studies of leading financial organizations, there isn’t an established definition of “international financial center”. IFC is regarded as a place of concentration of banks and financial companies’ offices, and as a platform for national businesses access to the global capital market and as a global city with the special conditions of doing business. The article provides an overview of approach to the definition of “international financial centre” in the foreign and domestic academic literature. Considerable attention is paid to the approach of defining IFC as a function of the global city in terms of urban studies, sociology and geography. Research on key features of the IFC is based on the analysis of GFCI methodology, which is compiled by Z / Yen Group Limited. The author concludes that more attention in defining IFC should be given to its role as a global city, rather then its financial intermediary function, taking into account the growing role of such factors of competitiveness as business and city environment, human capital.</p><p> </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>международные финансы</kwd><kwd>региональная экономика</kwd><kwd>финансовая глобализация</kwd><kwd>глобальная финансовая система</kwd><kwd>международный финансовый центр</kwd><kwd>глобальный город</kwd><kwd>индекс глобальных финансовых центров</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>international finance</kwd><kwd>regional economics</kwd><kwd>financial globalization</kwd><kwd>global financial system</kwd><kwd>international financial centre</kwd><kwd>global city</kwd><kwd>The Global Financial Centres Index</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Актуальные проблемы международных финансов: cб. науч. ст. / под ред. 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