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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mgimoreview</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник МГИМО-Университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MGIMO Review of International Relations</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2071-8160</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9099</issn><publisher><publisher-name>MGIMO Universty Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24833/2071-8160-2017-2-53-147-159</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mgimoreview-690</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬСКИЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESEARCH ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ВЛИЯНИЕ АНТИЯДЕРНЫХ ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫХ ДВИЖЕНИЙ НА ЭНЕРГЕТИЧЕСКУЮ ПОЛИТИКУ ИНДИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE NUCLEAR ENERGY FACTOR IN INDIAN POLITICS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бойко</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Boyko</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант кафедры мировых политических процессов,</p><p>пр-т Вернадского, 76, 119454 Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Postgraduate Student of World Politics,</p><p>76, Prospect Vernadskogo, Moscow, 119454</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alexiurs@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Московский государственный институт международных отношений (университет) МИД России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Moscow State Institute of International Relations (University)<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>11</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2(53)</issue><fpage>147</fpage><lpage>159</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бойко А.А., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бойко А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Boyko A.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/690">https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/690</self-uri><abstract><p>Атомная энергетика является одной из ключевых отраслей мировой энергетики. Индия уже длительный период времени страдает от острого энергодефицита. Для преодоления этой проблемы Дели делает существенную ставку на развитие «мирного атома». После снятия ограничений по линии Группы ядерных поставщиков на поставку оборудования и технологий ядерного топливного цикла в 2008 г., страна получила более широкие возможности по развитию национальной атомной энергетики и преодоления энергодефицита. В результате на национальном энергетическом рынке активизировали свою деятельность зарубежные ядерные поставщики. В 2011 после аварии на АЭС Фукусима по республике прокатились антиядерные протесты, поддерживаемые различными НПО, в том числе финансируемыми из-за рубежа, и индийскими политическими партиями. Ввиду того факта, что в организации антиядерных выступлений участвуют финансируемые из-за рубежа НПО, возникает вопрос: какое политическое значение имеют выступления оппозиции против атомной энергетики? Согласно сформировавшемуся мнению в прессе и среди отдельных исследователей, протесты носят экономический характер и организовываются конкурентами с целью подорвать деятельность Росатома в Индии. Однако подобные выступления имеют место на территории всей страны. Протесты являются лишь одним из отражений борьбы различных политических сил внутри самой Индии, в политической жизни которой атомная энергетика занимает значимую роль.</p><p> </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Nuclear energy is a key branch of the world power system. The nuclear energy development is viewed by India as one of the ways to resolve the problem of the energy supply. In 2008 the country gained more opportunities for developing nuclear power sector and solving the national power deficit problem after NSG lifted restrictions on nuclear trade. This resulted in foreign companies emerging on the Indian nuclear market. In 2011 after the major emergency at Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant in Japan India faced numerous anti-nuclear protests backed by NGOs, including those with foreign funding, and political parties. The article deals with the question of the political role this anti-nuclear opposition plays in India. According to some researchers the protests are organized by the competitors in order to compromise the business of a Russian company Rosatom in India. However, such demonstrations are spread throughout the country and directed against the competitors of Rosatom as well. The article comes to conclusion that the protests are just a reflection of the political fights in India where nuclear energy is a significant political factor.</p><p> </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Индия</kwd><kwd>атомная энергетика</kwd><kwd>политические партии</kwd><kwd>антиядерные протесты</kwd><kwd>внутриполитическая борьба</kwd><kwd>Куданкулам</kwd><kwd>Росатом</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>India</kwd><kwd>nuclear energy</kwd><kwd>political parties</kwd><kwd>anti-nuclear protests</kwd><kwd>political in-fighting</kwd><kwd>Kudankulam</kwd><kwd>Rosatom</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Захаров А.И. Стратегическое партнерство США и Индии: вызовы для России // Власть. 2016. №. 8. C. 195-198. 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