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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mgimoreview</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник МГИМО-Университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MGIMO Review of International Relations</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2071-8160</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9099</issn><publisher><publisher-name>MGIMO Universty Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24833/2071-8160-2017-3-54-16-40</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mgimoreview-699</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬСКИЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESEARCH ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ФЕВРАЛЬСКАЯ РЕВОЛЮЦИЯ 1917 Г. И СЕРБИЯ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE FEBRUARY REVOLUTION OF 1917 AND SERBIA</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тимофеев</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Timofeev</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алексей Юрьевич Тимофеев – д.и.н., ведущий научный сотрудник;</p><p>доцент кафедры новейшей истории Философского факультета </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexey Yu. Timofeev – Doctor of Historical sciences, the associate professor, 11000, Trg Nikole Pašića 11, Belgrade;</p><p>Department of Modern History of the Philosophy Faculty, 11000, 18-20 Čika Ljubina Street, Belgrade</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">al.timofev@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт новейшей истории Сербии;&#13;
Белградский университет</institution><country>Чехословакия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute for Contemporary History;&#13;
Belgrade University</institution><country>Czechoslovakia</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>11</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3(54)</issue><fpage>16</fpage><lpage>40</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Тимофеев А.Ю., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тимофеев А.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Timofeev A.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/699">https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/699</self-uri><abstract><p>На базе архивных источников и широкого спектра российской и сербской историографии автор анализирует сербско-русские официальные связи накануне и во время Февральской революции 1917 г. Для лучшего понимания природы изменений внешней политики России на Балканах в результате прихода к власти Временного правительства в статье рассмотрены планы Российской империи по послевоенному переустройству западной части Балканского полуострова, а также влияние на них других стран – союзников России по Первой мировой войне. Сербские официальные представители отмечали влияние Англии на переворот в России, хотя точных данных об этом и не приводили. Реакция официальных представителей Сербии на Февральскую революцию была различна. Дипломаты были более либеральны в оценках, сильнее критиковали павшую династию, выражали больший оптимизм. Военные были более осторожны, консервативны и отмечали рост негативных явлений. При этом все они были едины в соблюдении полного нейтралитета и невмешательства во внутренние дела России. Автор приходит к выводу о том, что, несмотря на коренной перелом, который Февральская революция произвела в послевоенном переустройстве Балканского полуострова, Сербия не смогла предвидеть этого заранее. Исключением явились лишь отдельные аналитические работы офицеров сербского генерального штаба.</p><p> </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper considers the Serbian-Russian official relations on the eve and during the February Revolution of 1917 in Russia. The study is based on numerous archival sources and on the wide range of Russian and Serbian historiography. For the best understanding of changes of Russian foreign policy on the Balkans caused by the Provisional Government’s coming to power the author investigates the Russian Empire plans of post-war reorganization of the western part of the Balkan Peninsula; the influence of other countries – allies of Russia in World War I is also analyzed. The Serbian official representatives noted the English influence on the coup in Russia though they did not provide any exact data about it. The official representatives of Serbia were not unanimous in their reactions towards the February revolution. The military took a cautious approach and noted the growth of negative phenomena, their opinions were rather conservative. Diplomats were more liberal in their assessments, they criticized the fallen dynasty more strongly and showed greater optimism than the military. At the same time all of them were unanimous in the necessity to follow the path of full neutrality and non-interference in internal affairs of Russia. The author comes to the conclusion that despite the radical changes that the February revolution made in the post-war reconstruction of the Balkan Peninsula, Serbia could not have foreseen those changes beforehand. The exceptions were only some analytical works of the officers of the Serbian General Staff.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Февральская революция 1917 г.</kwd><kwd>сербско-русские отношения</kwd><kwd>политика России на Балканах</kwd><kwd>Черноморские проливы</kwd><kwd>Босфор и Дарданеллы</kwd><kwd>Первая мировая война</kwd><kwd>Антанта</kwd><kwd>история дипломатии</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>The February revolution of 1917</kwd><kwd>Serbian-Russian relations</kwd><kwd>Russian policy in the Balkans</kwd><kwd>the Black Sea straits</kwd><kwd>the Bosporus and the Dardanelles</kwd><kwd>the First World War</kwd><kwd>the Entente</kwd><kwd>the history of diplomacy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бубликов А. А. Русская революция (ее начало, арест царя, перспективы). Впечатления и мысли очевидца и участника. 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