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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mgimoreview</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник МГИМО-Университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MGIMO Review of International Relations</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2071-8160</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9099</issn><publisher><publisher-name>MGIMO Universty Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24833/2071-8160-2018-3-60-89-103</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mgimoreview-774</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬСКИЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESEARCH ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>КИТАЙСКИЕ  МИГРАНТЫ  В  ИТАЛИИ:  ПОЛОЖИТЕЛЬНЫЙ  ОПЫТ  ИНТЕГРАЦИИ  ИЛИ  ИСТОЧНИК  ПРОБЛЕМ?</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CHINESE  MIGRANTS  IN  ITALY:  POSITIVE  INTEGRATION  EXPERIENCE  OR  A  CHALLENGING  FACTOR?</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Муратшина</surname><given-names>К. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Muratshina</surname><given-names>K. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ксения Геннадьевна Муратшина – к.и.н., доцент кафедры теории и истории международных отношений департамента международных отношений Уральского федерального университета.</p><p>620000, Екатеринбург, пр. Ленина, 51.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ksenia G. Muratshina – PhD, Associate Professor at the Department of Theory and History of International Relations, Ural Federal University.</p><p>620000, Yekaterinburg, Lenina ave, 51. </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ksenia.muratshina@urfu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Табаринцева-Романова</surname><given-names>К. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tabarintseva-Romanova</surname><given-names>K. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ксения Михайловна Табаринцева-Романова – к.ф.н., доцент кафедры теории и истории международных отношений департамента международных отношений Уральского федерального университета.</p><p>620000, Екатеринбург, пр. Ленина, 51. </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ksenia M. Tabarintseva-Romanova – PhD, Associate Professor at the Department of Theory and History of International Relations, Ural Federal University.</p><p>620000, Yekaterinburg, Lenina ave, 51.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kmromanova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мухамадиева</surname><given-names>Я. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mukhamadiyeva</surname><given-names>Ya. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Яна Ильмаровна Мухамадиева – студентка 4 курса департамента международных отношений Уральского федерального университета.</p><p>620000, Екатеринбург, пр. Ленина, 51. </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yana I. Mukhamadiyeva – 4th year student at the Department of Theory and History of International Relations, Ural Federal University.</p><p>620000, Yekaterinburg, Lenina ave, 51. </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yanarichs@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Уральский федеральный университет имени первого Президента России Б.Н. Ельцина.<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Ural Federal University named after B. N. Yeltsin.<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>07</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3(60)</issue><fpage>89</fpage><lpage>103</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Муратшина К.Г., Табаринцева-Романова К.М., Мухамадиева Я.И., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Муратшина К.Г., Табаринцева-Романова К.М., Мухамадиева Я.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Muratshina K.G., Tabarintseva-Romanova K.M., Mukhamadiyeva Y.I.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/774">https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/774</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена анализу ситуации, складывающейся в связи с ростом трудовой миграции из Китая в Италию. В начале статьи авторы кратко определяют ключевые понятия мультикультурализма и обозначают особенности политики мультикультурализма в современной Италии. Несмотря на то, что в силу историко-географических особенностей (длительная раздробленность; наличие языковых и национальных меньшинств; активная внутренняя миграция по линии Север – Юг) итальянскому обществу свойственна устойчивая толерантность к представителям других культур и религий, политика мультикультурализма, предлагаемая Европейским союзом, в стране не прижилась. К причинам её отторжения авторы относят рост безработицы, экономический и миграционный кризисы. Начавшийся после 2008 г. миграционный кризис продемонстрировал неуважение новыми иммигрантами основных европейских прав и свобод, а также их пренебрежительное отношение к культуре и традициям европейского населения, что спровоцировало рост недовольства среди итальянских граждан. В статье приводится краткий обзор истории итало-китайских отношений и подробно анализируются проблемы, связанные с миграцией. Китайские мигранты в Италии составляют значительную социальную группу, живущую обособленно, заявляющую о своих правах и часто принимающую участие в различных видах преступной деятельности. Рассмотрены причины сложившейся ситуации и возможности урегулирования проблемы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This paper analyses the situation, caused by the growing labour migration from China to Italy. In the beginning of the paper, the authors give a short outline of multiculturalism policy and its specific features in Italy. In spite of sustainable ethno-religious tolerance of Italian society (conditioned by the historical and geographical factors, such as longterm fragmentation of Italian state, the presence of a large number of ethnic minorities in a rather small area, intensive North-South internal migration), the multiculturalism policy, imposed by the European Union, has not been accustomed in this country. The reasons for it were the growth of unemployment rate, economic crisis, migration crisis, that started after 2008. The latter showed the disrespect, demonstrated by migrants to basic human rights and freedoms, and contempt to European culture and traditions, which induced the increasing discontent among Italian citizens. Then, the paper provides an overview on Italian-Chinese relations and a detailed analysis of problems, related to Chinese migration in Italy. Chinese migrants form a considerable diaspora in this country, living in isolated, almost self-governed communities, claiming for their rights and participating in a variety of criminal activities. The authors define the reasons for the formation of this trend and analyse the way, how the problem is being dealt with.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Италия</kwd><kwd>Китай</kwd><kwd>трудовые мигранты</kwd><kwd>миграционная политика</kwd><kwd>социальная напряжённость.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Italy</kwd><kwd>China</kwd><kwd>labour migrants</kwd><kwd>migration policy</kwd><kwd>social tensions</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Глазунов О. Н. Китайская разведка. М.: Алгоритм-ЭКСМО, 2008. 256 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Glazunov O. N. Kitaiskaia razvedka [Chinese intelligence]. 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