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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mgimoreview</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник МГИМО-Университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MGIMO Review of International Relations</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2071-8160</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9099</issn><publisher><publisher-name>MGIMO Universty Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24833/2071-8160-2018-3-60-139-160</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mgimoreview-777</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬСКИЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESEARCH ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ДЕКОЛОНИЗАЦИЯ  ЧЕРЕЗ  НОВОЕ  ПОНИМАНИЕ  СУФИЗМА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>DECOLONIZATION  VIA  NEW  UNDERSTANDING  OF  SUFISM</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нурулла-Ходжаева</surname><given-names>Н. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nurulla-Khodzhaeva</surname><given-names>N. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Наргис Талатовна Нурулла-Ходжаева – д.ф.н., старший научный сотрудник Центра изучения Центральной Азии, Кавказа и Урало-Поволжья Института востоковедения РАН.</p><p>107031 Москва, ул. Рождественка, д. 12. </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nargis T. Nurulla-Khodzhaeva– Senior Research Fellow at the Center for Central Asian, Caucasian and Uralo-Povoljiyn studies of Oriental Studies Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences. 107031 Moscow, Rojdestvenka-str. 12.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Nargis.nurulla@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт востоковедения РАН.</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Center for Central Asian Studies, Institute of Oriental Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences .</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>07</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3(60)</issue><fpage>139</fpage><lpage>160</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Нурулла-Ходжаева Н.Т., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Нурулла-Ходжаева Н.Т.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nurulla-Khodzhaeva N.T.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/777">https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/777</self-uri><abstract><p>В рассмотрении такого многослойного явления как ислам (как и любой другой религии) исследователь обнаруживает себя на перекрёстке конкурирующих представлений: ортодоксальных, реформистских. Серия «приглашений» на деколонизацию от суфиев позволяет представить ислам не как пугающую сеть муджахеддинов, а, скорее, как нормальное и реальное «сообщество дискурса». Сама тема деколонизации подразумевает общее колониальное наследие и колониальную современность Востока и Запада. Поэтому к раскрытию темы привлечены не только Руми, Ницше, но и философы Хорасана, композиторы Таджикистана, и современные западные философы по данной теме. Предлагаемая статья фокусируется на возможности не только проникнуться платоновским проектом по связи между онтологией и эпистемологией, скорее, эта вероятность творческого осознания суфизма во благо «меня-тебя», общины и сообщества общин. Такое видение подразумевает необходимость множества комбинаций знаний и опыта и учёт их постоянного движения. Дефицит «множественности» в сегодняшнем мире толкает нас к тому, что очень скоро мы привыкнем к гаджетам, которые будут «домысливать» за нас, и «слушать» друг Друга за нас. Простота такой картины в том, что такое видение общества и истории – это не вина сегодняшней «глухоты», а, скорее, признание, что нам всем (и, разумеется, не только мусульманам) необходимо «вернуться» к способности «вслушиваться» друг в Друга. В таком контексте представлена значимость искусства слушать (на араб. «sama»), в которой закладывается двойная мистика: слушать можно как ушами, так и сердцем. На этой основе выдвигается проект интеллектуальной общины, члены которой могли «вслушиваться» друг в Друга, сохраняя актуальность диалога. В серии «приглашений» речь не идёт о стремлении отгородиться от европоцентристской западной теории международных отношений. Здесь звучит предложение задуматься о создании постзападного проекта, или иначе проекта по органическому единству человека и мира как на Западе, так и на Востоке.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In examining such a multi-layered phenomenon as Islam (like any other religion) one finds themselves at the crossroads of competing views, between and beyond orthodox and reformist. A number of “invitations” for decolonization from prominent Sufis allows representing Islam not as a network of horrifying mujahedeens, but as a real and genuine discourse community. The topic of decolonization covers our common East-West colonial heritage as well as the colonial contemporaneity. Thus, in addition to Rumi and Nietzsche, the work relies on philosophers of Khorasan, composers of Tajikistan, and modern Western philosophers of decolonization to build a strong basis for the topic. Sufi decolonization not only provides an opportunity to imbue the Platonic project on the connection between ontology and epistemology but also produces a possibility for constructive awareness of everything that was, and is, for the benefit of me-you, community, and communion of communities. This vision indicates the need for a multitude of combinations of knowledge and experiences, as well as for consideration of constant movements of the former and the latter. The lack of “multiplicity” in today’s world pushes us to a place, where we might at once get used to devices that “think” for us and “listen” to each other for us. The simplicity of such a picture is that this vision of society (and history) does not blame current “deafness,” but rather proposes for all of us, not only Muslims, to recognize the need to “return” to the ability to “listen” to each other. Within this framework, the article demonstrates the significance of the art of listening (as in the Arabic, sama), which embodies a double mysticism - the ability to listen with both ears and heart. On this basis the project of the intellectual community is being proposed; a project rooted in an organic unity of man and the world, which Ibn Sina described as odam va olam (in Tajik-Persian language). In these series of “invitations” through the prism of the heritage of east-west philosophy, there is an aim not to shelter oneself from the Eurocentric western theory of International Relations (IR), but rather to provide an opportunity to think about building a “post-Western” project, or otherwise a project based on the union between man and world (in Tajik-Persian, odam va olam).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>деколонизация</kwd><kwd>Руми</kwd><kwd>Ибн Сина</kwd><kwd>Ницше</kwd><kwd>ислам</kwd><kwd>суфизм</kwd><kwd>Центральная Азия</kwd><kwd>Ближний Восток</kwd><kwd>теория международных отношений</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sama</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Абу Али ибн Сина. Т. 1. Абу Али / отв. ред. М. Диноршоев. Душанбе: Дониш, 2005. 969 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Abu Ali ibn Sina. 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